For example, a $25 fine may not be enough to discourage residents in a wealthy and upscale HOA community. Of course, you must also keep the community’s economic status in mind. A good range most HOAs follow is somewhere between $25 to $50 per violation. Too small an amount will not deter homeowners from breaking the rules, while a fine too large might be considered extortion. When deciding how much to fine someone, it is important not to set the amount too low or too high. If a resident breaks a rule that was never made known to them in the first place, the board must not hold the violation against them. This means keeping residents updated on new policies, procedures, and rules. The HOA board also has a duty to educate homeowners on HOA policies. However, it is not enough to have a procedure for fines and violations. This way, the board has a concrete procedure to follow and can set the proper precedence for future board members. The HOA board may also need to send the alleged violator an advance notice of the hearing with all pertinent details.ĭescribe your HOA fine policies in detail so that nothing is left open for interpretation. Depending on the state where your HOA resides, a hearing may be required before imposing the fine. Only when the resident commits the same violation for the second time will they warrant a fine. Frequently, HOA boards start by sending a notice of warning to the violator. It is also imperative to have a proper procedure in place when it comes to violations. If your governing documents contain no such provisions, consider amending them to grant the HOA board that power. Some governing documents explicitly state the board’s authority to impose fines, while others only imply it. An association can levy a fine against a resident who has broken the rules, provided the authority is granted to the board by the governing documents.

Now that you know the purpose of HOA fines, it is time to answer the question commonly asked by homeowners: Can an HOA fine you? Short answer, yes. Although fines may not dissuade residents who have no problem with losing money, the humiliation of getting called out by the board for a violation is sometimes more than enough.

They discourage homeowners association violations. While warning letters sometimes get the job done, people are warier about following rules when there are monetary penalties. In short, it is a way for board members to deal with residents who disobey rules without immediately resorting to legal action. The first is to allow the HOA board to enforce the governing documents without obstacles. Some associations have light HOA fine policies, while others enforce them more aggressively.įines or penalties serve two main purposes within the context of an HOA community. In fact, a majority of associations impose fines in an effort to deter homeowners from breaking the rules and regulations within a community. The Purpose of a Homeowner Association Fineįines are commonplace in the HOA scene. But, can an HOA even levy fines against its homeowners? And are there even limits to the HOA fine policies an association can enforce? Let’s find out. One common point of contention has to do with HOA fines. This includes making sure association policies are reasonable and lawful. While it is easy to get caught up in fines and violations, HOAs must do their due diligence to protect themselves from liability. Understanding the Legality of HOA Fine Policies Here are some things you must consider before finalizing your HOA fine policy. Whether your HOA is just starting out or has existed for years, it is important to act within the law and governing documents.

When drafting HOA fine policies, an HOA board must keep homeowner rights in mind.

Sample hoa covenants